วันอังคารที่ 17 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Mental Illness and Homelessness Connected to Violence

IP is over the quota
IP is over the quota

Through thousands of anecdotal cases documented for forty years and also tracing the legal history of mental illness from the late 1940s, Dr. Torrey, an eminent psychiatrist, effectively makes the connecting link between a percent of people afflicted with mental illness who are at risk of violent behavior. Schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and severe depression are Dr. Torrey's targeted mental health areas. A portion of this population does not acknowledge their illness, do not take their medication and frequently abuse alcohol and drugs. It is this segment of mentally ill persons who most often display, or are at risk of, dangerous and violent behavior. It is also this segment of mentally ill persons who, unfortunately, stigmatize the majority of mentally ill individuals who "make good neighbors."

"One of the great social disasters of recent American history" is the aptly coined phrase Dr. Torrey uses to describe the consequences of laws and policies that have led to increasing homelessness, incarceration, violence and homicides involving mentally ill. Most importantly, the legislatively passed laws and policies have caused much anguish and pain for the multitude of families with extremely mentally ill loved ones.

During the past fifty years hundreds of thousands of people have been released from the public mental hospitals as a result of civil rights involuntary commitment law suits and civil rights lawsuits that said a person with a mental illness has a right to refuse to take medications, even though the medications are effective in treating the person. The results led to deinstitutionalization which subsequently led to documented homelessness, violence, incarceration and tragedy for a segment of the mentally ill population.

One of the documented cases Dr. Torrey summarizes in his book involves an intelligent young man who at the age of sixteen was diagnosed with schizophrenia and considered dangerous. He was in-and-out of hospitals, threatened on several occasions to kill his mother, his sister and her child. His behavior became increasingly erratic as he got older. For over ten years his mother and sister tried in vain to get help. Finally, in desperation and out of love in not wanting to see him suffer the rest of his life they killed him. Dr. Torrey agreed to testify pro bono for the defense at the trial but the lawyer declined. Sadly, Dr. Torrey states that several times each year someone in the United States makes the same decision. "Faced with what appears to be inevitable, the unthinkable becomes thinkable."

Another documented case related by Dr. Torrey is a 2004 case involving a bipolar disordered young man who was not taking his medication, strangled his mother and stabbed to death his sister and her young son. His father, a lawyer, stated, "If I had had any clue this would happen, I would have gone over there, killed my son, and turned myself in..."

Dr. Torrey's belief is that the system that treats mentally ill persons is sadly deficit. He makes the strong case that it is imperative the mental health policies be reformed and that policies mandate the extremely mentally ill persons who could be or are dangerous receive the treatment they clearly need. The final chapter of his book is devoted to the steps that should be taken to successfully fix the present disastrously ineffective system.

This book is a must-read for anyone with a loved one suffering from mental illness and for all other individuals concerned with mental illness and the subset of people with potential for violence.

Justine Landes
Co-author: Nehemiah Landes




วันอาทิตย์ที่ 8 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Superfreakonomics-' amusing, informative, thought-energy-conventional wisdom Overturns

Superfreakonomics Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner have two wildly popular and successful bestseller Freakonomics, p?ihit?t the facts which explain the economic advantages and disadvantages of human behaviors vary depending on the drug is a baby name. Superfreakonomics, such as its predecessor is a single topic or theme to pin down. Rambles through the range of topics, amiably economic reasons, unforeseen consequences, as well as the solutions, prostitution, terrorism, health care, apathy and altruism, child safety and climate change. It deals with the economics eating Kangaroo meat (Hint: it is the conclusion of a fart!), sex change operations, and chemotherapy.

The continuous rolling of traditional solutions and the most fascinating factoids that are sure to add color to the cocktail party conversation dozes readers provide. Which is more dangerous to the drunk driving or a drunk walking? Why was the horse manure in New York City, a major problem in the last century? Why suicide bombers should buy life insurance, even if the life insurance contracts not to pay in the event of suicide? Why does the traffic-related deaths increased within three months following the 9/11 attacks? How the 9/11 attacks highlight the problem that resulted in a revolutionary advance in medicine? You can find the answers to Superfreakonomics.

This book answers to questions, no one ever stopped to ask, in particular, for some strange sex, gender differences, and prostitution. Why is 35 million fewer females than men in India? Why is it that men in India has a low success rate of condoms? Is a Chicago COP's prostitute are more likely to be stopped, or has sex with a COP? Can monkeys teach sex two cost?

Superfreakonomics is not all trivia. It will tell you what chemotherapy is working and to those which have been completely ineffective cancer types. In fact, it make you think twice about what happens to the hospital, the doctor's Office, and the emergency room. It also shows the truth about child safety seats.

Most people remember the story about the murder of Kitty Genovese. He brutally murdered the assailant here in Queens New York neighborhood, even if you have followed the 38 neighbors; No one called the police. At, at least, that is the story of the newspapers reported the story that later appeared in the tens, the sociology of texts in the following decade. There is only one problem. The story is not entirely real. Levitt and Dubner tell what really happened, some of the surprising findings of altruism, and your own.

Levitt and Dubner Show how Cheap and simple solutions can sometimes be found also, or, in the case of expensive and complicated problems, such as hurricanes, global warming, and infections are the hospital invented. Anyone who reads this book is no doubt, that is to say, "Wow, never knew that!" or "I never thought about it this way!"

Superfreakonomics is a fascinating, informative and amusing, '' acted on at the same time. It provided a new perspective of the two topics that are grabbing headlines today. Read the Freakonomics and Superfreakonomics, and find out how wrong our politicians and the heads of State or Government are really! Now, when you read it, understand why these two books is a huge following! You have successfully joined in the next lot of my delight.

Judith e. Pearson, Ph.d. is a licensed hypnotherapist, Advisor, author, speaker and Coach NLP Motivational private practice strategies, Inc., Springfield, Virginia. He is a certified clinical Hypnotherapists http://www.natboard.com/National Board Executive Director. He published recently by the weight, you can reduce the weight of the Hypnotherapy and NLP and Hypnotherapy Practitioners program: a handbook. This web site is http://www.engagethepower.com/




วันเสาร์ที่ 30 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2556

Sex, Sexuality, and Therapeutic Practice

IP is over the quota
IP is over the quota

Human sexuality is a complex and controversial issue that is often ignored during therapy and clinical training. Yet, it is a salient aspect of the human experience, which requires deep understanding by both client presenting for therapy and therapist facilitating treatment.

Sex, Sexuality, and Therapeutic Practice provides therapists with a critical framework for understanding our personal beliefs regarding sexuality and a guide for addressing sexuality in clinical practice. Written from systemic, cognitive behavioral, and social constructivist approaches, this book offers readers an opportunity to understand the impact of sex and sexuality on the individual as well as on the larger social and cultural contexts in which the person lives.

The book begins with a theoretical discussion regarding various conceptualizations of sex and sexuality. A straightforward description of sex, sexuality, and gender through biological, legal, moral, and spiritual lenses provide readers with a solid knowledge base on which to draw throughout the remaining chapters. The next chapter discusses how therapists may talk about sex with clients during therapy. A discussion regarding health and disability sheds lights on the sexual issues often experienced by this infrequently discussed population. The following chapter considers the experience of sexual and gender minorities during therapy, purporting how training programs may address these issues with aspiring therapists. The penultimate chapter evaluates sexuality across the lifespan; a developmental perspective toward the end of the book provides a context in which the previous chapters may be understood. This is a critical chapter as it describes the unfolding of sexuality across the developmental continuum. The book culminates with a chapter discussing the relationship among culture, sex, and sexuality.

This book is a practical guide for all therapists regardless of theoretical orientation. Practical exercises pepper each chapter to ensure that readers apply the information rather than simply think theoretically about sexuality. Quizzes ask readers to test their assumptions and knowledge about sex, sexuality, gender, and sexual orientation. Complex theories and concepts are boxed and bulleted to facilitate readers' understanding and application of those concepts to clinical care. Diagrams complement complex theories and provide readers with a visual image that illustrates the relationship among theory, concept, and human behavior. This is a definite read for students in graduate training programs and therapists currently in practice.




วันอาทิตย์ที่ 17 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2556

Book Review - RESOLVE: A New Model Of Therapy by Richard Bolstad

AppId is over the quota
AppId is over the quota

Copyright: 2002

Publisher: Crown House Publishing

Richard Bolstad's book RESOLVE: A New Model of Therapy is excellent on several levels and is highly recommended for anyone interested in advancing the science of Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) or the use of NLP is psychotherapeutic practice. It is extensively referenced, citing research, other NLP developer's ideas, and non-NLP models of change. This is not a book focused on NLP "pyrotechnics" (his term), rather it is integrative and practical. Bolstad makes connections between NLP and other models of psychotherapy. He presents a perspective on the utility of NLP as an explanatory model, as NLP concepts are useful for explaining what therapist from many orientations do. His RESOLVE model is essentially a well articulated synthesis of the use of the NLP in the context of an NLP informed psychotherapy model.

The book provides a historical perspective on NLP and psychotherapy. Bolstad makes the point that NLP's roots and assumptions have connections with other forms of psychotherapy. He devotes a chapter providing a clear, science based, linkage between NLP and how the brain functions. Bolstad discusses several aspects of the model (representational systems, submodalities, emotional states, etc.) and relates these to what has been learned in recent years about neurological functioning. For instance, his discussion of the state-dependent qualities of neural encoding and the implications of this for intervention was fascinating.

Bolstad makes the point that research into NLP is still needed to make it more useful for psychotherapists. He notes that since the earliest NLP writings this need has been recognized, "but it was 20 years before the field of NLP itself began to respond effectively to this need." He goes on to describe several studies published over the last ten years that examined the use of NLP in psychotherapy that found positive results. But research supporting that NLP is successful "in a general sense" has not been enough to draw a great deal of attention to it among psychotherapists. He also notes that few attempts to link NLP techniques and those used in other models of psychotherapy have been made since NLP's inception, with a notable exception being Practical Magic: A Translation of Basic Neuro-Linguistic Programming into Clinical Psychotherapy by Stephen Lankton, published in 1980. Bolstad notes that it has been more than 20 years since Lankton's book and "both NLP and psychotherapy have evolved." Clearly Bolstad feels that more attention to the use of NLP in psychotherapy is warranted. A major accomplishment of this book is to systematically address how NLP fits into psychotherapy as it is practiced today. Among other things, he advocates the incorporation of NLP interventions into the context of the therapist preferred modality to speed the achievement of many specific results.

In my estimation one of the critical points Bolstad makes relates to what type of information constitutes data supporting the validity of NLP as a change technology. While advocating more clinical research, he also contends that "Because much of NLP is a metadiscipline (a way of analyzing and describing other disciplines), research conducted in these other disciplines will often validate NLP hypotheses (page 6)." This seems to be a recurrent theme as he draws parallels between what various therapeutic modalities do, many of which have more direct empirical support (than NLP per se), and the NLP interventions that use similar processes; just described with different terminology.

In Chapter three, Choices for Change, he contends that most therapeutic modalities have some variant of the techniques of NLP interventions. Bolstad divides NLP interventions in 10 general categories: anchoring, installing new strategies, changing sub modalities, trance-work, parts integration, timeline changes, linguistic reframing, changing interpersonal dynamics, changing physiological contexts, and tasking. He gives examples of the use of these intervention types then describes how these processes are evident in other models of psychotherapy. This part of the book was both provocative and integrative and left me wanting more of this useful style of analysis. It highlighted how change work from various modalities can be understood utilizing NLP as an explanatory model. This book illustrates what many therapists who utilize NLP already know, "NLP" is evident in what therapists do whether they call it NLP or not. He provides information to assist therapists trained in other systems to begin to see the "NLP" in what they do.

Chapter four, the last major section of the book, presents the RESOLVE model. The model is an NLP informed framework for the process of psychotherapy. Though the core ideas (such as presuppositions) and skill-sets (such as rapport building skills) are from NLP, it is clear how his model would be useful for therapists even they are not using NLP change processes per se. RESOLVE is an acronym with each letter corresponding to a part of the model. The letters denote the following: "R" denotes the Resourceful state the therapist should generate in themselves in order to most effectively work with the client. "E" denotes Establish rapport. "S" is Specify the outcome, noting that establishing a well formed outcome is a central NLP premise for change work. "O" is Open up [the client's] model of the world. In some ways this is an intervention but it is also a preparatory task, testing their commitment to change. "L" in the RESOLVE model is Leading to desired state. This is a specific change intervention or process designed to achieve the specified outcome. "V" is Verify Change. "E" is Ecological exit. He discusses each component of the model in detail and continued to make connections and place his ideas in the context of the broader field of psychotherapy. The concepts Bolstad chose to explain and explore were also very useful, practical, and compelling.

In the book Bolstad also makes several points differentiating NLP techniques from a broader view of NLP in the context of psychotherapy. For instance, he makes the point that the techniques of NLP are not simply tools to be used; they are tools requiring a context to be most efficacious. Specifically he notes that "For a person new to NLP, it is tempting to think of "leading" as the real NLP change process. In fact, each step of the RESOLVE model is equally significant in the achievement of change. The steps overlap and reinforce each other, forming a system that increases the chances of success dramatically."

Another point he discusses is that a frequent criticism about NLP and psychotherapy is that NLP fails to understand the importance of the therapeutic relationship. Bolstad argues that, on the contrary, NLP psychotherapy has its foundation in a new and innovative framing of this relationship. It is "educative and consultative" rather than therapeutic in the traditional sense. He believes that how the NLP practitioner structures this relationship is one NLP's most original contributions to the therapeutic theory. He notes the importance of this relationship in facilitating the effectiveness of the change processes themselves.

In sum this book is impressive. Bolstad's RESOLVE model is one way to formulate the integration of NLP in psychotherapy and it is very well done. His supporting citations and reasoning are equally valuable. It is essentially structured as a text book, replete with references. He notes in his introductory chapter if you want to know the research behind what you are doing, as opposed to just an introduction to NLP, "this book will give you those extra pieces." The book delivers on this promise. It is packed with useful information, explanation, and ideas to consider. Psychotherapists, NLP practitioners and trainers, and researchers need to read this book.

Rich Liotta, Ph.D., is a Psychologist, Author, Trainer, Consultant, and Photographer. As an Author and Fine Art Nature Photographer he strives to encourage appreciation and stimulate potentials toward growth and change. As a Trainer and Consultant he is passionate about providing tools to help people enrich and transform their lives. He offers workshops and seminars, including sponsored events, on a variety of topics. He is a Certified Trainer of Neuro-Semantics, Neuro-Linguistic Programming, and Ericksonian Hypnosis. He owns Enrichment Associates Consultation & Training (http://enrichmentact.com/) with his spouse Rosemary. His more community oriented blog is http://changepathsblog.com/. He is a believer in human potential, abundance, and beauty in the world!




วันเสาร์ที่ 9 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2556

Good luck to the front

Shawn Achor created in the book "the best of luck in the interest of the seven principles of positive psychology that fuel success and performance at work." He deals with the original idea and one I've never even heard of information is referred to as post signs of growth. The time interval of the characters in the book is the Madam of a new term and is defined as the positive change that occurs as a result of the Struggle and challenging the very life crises. The benefits are endless and they are your personal strength, the changed priorities and a wider variety of existential and spiritual life of the sense of responsibility.

I love his book, and he is mentioned in the investigation of the principle called "." "Of the group, called" positive outlier "-which is owned by the high level of optimism and success-and to manage the two profit growth despite the trauma, but it is not," he writes.

Shawn challenged his readers to try this short test: positive psychology

Take the paper and the side note window, three of the most growth in your life.

I will not take a long time, which is the use of the course of back to school, very late in life and in a car accident.

Shawn makes a public speaking engagement of the 45 of ries at the global level. The results of this exercise seems to be 90% of the responses were very stressful periods for other information. They will go to College, study abroad, playing in the finals, the killing of one job to find better, and even the birth of a child's depression. The growth of the most moments have experienced as a result of stress and change.

For me, getting laid off, go back to school and the car accident was the characters, but not the end of the story. When I got the idea of this chain of events "what?"

Actually a lot of research, you can imagine the worst traumas experienced after the growth: a heart attack, and the military in the fight against breast cancer. But this can actually change as a catalyst. It actually calls for the many individuals for their priorities in line. We all know people who have done this, and it has been noted that two witnesses, and nothing in their progress. Part of the inspiration for me has been and continues to be. In my case the job loss will lead to a career and a change actually Align my core vision and values. Shawn believes that if you have experienced trauma, find one concrete action-something do not know can be associated with negative emotions, you can reduce the combined.

September 11th 2001, Patti Austin, the singer was the flag was scheduled in the United States, but had to cancel the flight, this trip recording commitments. The flight had crashed with all on Board at a later date, the airport, and terrorists were killing it, it consisted of two targeting White House route. He thought if he had been in the air, then that would have been it, and as someone who is spiritual, he realized, God has been the greater plans her life. He changed his attitude and realized that he was the best, he was now addressing the health issues that had plagued in this most of this life. So, he made it to the loss of the city to bypass surgery here allows you to focus on. This gift provides the brain "to win," the ability to keep moving forward.

To create a positive change in our lives, what makes us by way of derogation from article? We are afraid of change and some have become itsetyytyv?isyyteen. When you make a change to your own is unlikely to be anything you can change the user's access. The key to growth came when I saw what really happened to the optimistic version of the Pessimistic version of these events.

We had been taught in the formula for success at a young age. If we work hard, we have been successful, and if we are successful, then we will be satisfied. If this was true, if we can only find a large possibility that the next promotion that the ten pounds to lose to win, type: item good luck will follow; We all know, this is just not the case. Whether or not the happiness of success? No, that concept is fully to the rear. When we are positive, the brain become more involved, creative, motivated, energetic, flexible, and productive at work and in life. And rigorous research, psychology, neuroscience, management studies and organizations around the world to prove it to the line.

Life is not always pleasant to trauma for us, but it is in the rest of the story from the beginning and does not have to be the end. For those who do not believe that the activities of the will to preserve the remains and that growth is still possible.




วันอาทิตย์ที่ 27 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Predictably Irrational - The Keys to Your Success May Be the Opposite of What You Think

IP is over the quota
IP is over the quota

One of my favorite sitcoms of all time is Seinfeld. One of my all-time favorite episodes of that quirky show is called "The Opposite." In it, George decides that every decision he has ever made in his life has been wrong, and that his life is the exact opposite of what it should be.

George tells this to Jerry, who then suggests to George that "if every instinct you have is wrong, then the opposite would have to be right."

At that point, George resolves to start doing the complete opposite of what he would do normally in every situation. His first "experiment" with this new mindset is with a beautiful woman he sees sitting at the diner bar. He introduces himself to her by saying, "Hi, I'm George. I'm unemployed and I live with my parents."

Now if I am recalling correctly what pick up lines work and what pick up lines don't, this one would be in the latter category, a certain deal-breaker right out of the gate.

But to George's surprise, the woman is impressed, slightly turned on, and agrees to go out on a date with him!

Aside from the brilliant humor and creative genius behind the creators and writers of Seinfeld, something else is going on here in this particular episode that points to a truth about human nature.

In it, he shares several case studies that illustrate the opposite concept that was dramatized on Seinfeld. For anyone who is fascinated by or curious about why people do the things we do - things that appear on the surface to be totally illogical and the opposite of what we should be doing - Ariely's book is a must-read.

As a professional marketer and entrepreneur, I have learned some valuable things from Ariely's research that I can apply to my business endeavors. Knowing that we humans are naturally impulsive, emotional, and driven from a place of wanting to feel important or included helps with all sorts of tasks including copywriting, video production, pay per click ad campaigns, and the like. While our culture is structured around reason and logic, Ariely shows time and time again that we human beings are anything but reasonable and logical.

Sure, there may be glimmers of logic and reason every now and then, but let's not kid ourselves: cultural norms and systems are designed to control the things we are most naturally going to do. The very existence of creeds such as the Ten Commandments and The Golden Rule (and I use these examples respectfully) suggest that we humans need to be reigned in from our basest impulses.

Ariely shows this to be true again and again, with examples from his own life as a severe burn victim to situations in business to courtship to parenting to work.

I will be so bold as to suggest that the keys to success in life lie within the pages of Ariely's book. The keys to success in marketing and entrepreneurship are certainly there. By studying and internalizing the patterns of human behavior - and there really aren't too many patterns to memorize! - a person can do very well. (The moral issue arises when choices are made about how to use this information about human behavior: is it solely for personal gain (bad) or is there a broader, more benevolent impulse (good)? But this is a post in itself...)

One of my biggest take-aways from Predictably Irrational is this: In order to be remarkable, sometimes you have to do the opposite of what everyone around you is doing, even if it goes against the logical grain and puts you at social risk. In the end, each of us has to decide for ourselves what level of risk we are comfortable with relevant to the goals we have set for ourselves, and then act accordingly.

But last time I checked, anyone who is and was successful pushed past cultural norms and did not follow the path of least resistance. They instead did exactly the opposite.

Mary Lou Kayser is a leading online marketer and independent business owner. She coaches others how to create wealth-on-demand through elegant marketing systems, blogs, and video. To learn more about Mary Lou and how she can help you succeed online, visit her blog Mary Lou Kayser dot com. You can reach her directly at (503) 730-7786.




วันศุกร์ที่ 11 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2556

The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari by Robin Sharma

IP is over the quota
IP is over the quota

In the 18th century there was one French philosopher genius, Jean-Jacques Rousseau. It was Rousseau who provided Europe with slogans for return to nature during the times of the industrial revolution when everybody was excited about machines and the power of them. Rousseau argued for a shift from reliance on the head, (that is reason) to a shift to the heart and pure nature and the simple life. Rousseau called for the human beings that are genuine in a genuine world. He advocated and kindled a novel appreciation of natural beauty, wild life, forests, landscapes, mountains and valleys.

Natural life, argued Rousseau, is spiritually fulfilling, enchanting and cultivating people.

Rousseau found the dominant culture and philosophy of Europe too cruel and materialistic. His idea of happiness was sentimental, peacefulness, social and private. The dominant philosophy of Europe or the western tradition and civilization is that happiness is something you earn and deserve and conquer. According to western tradition there are no individual rights to happiness: you can only be happy if you are successful living in a luxury. Note the fact that to live in luxury you have to soldier through, beating people along the way (and sometimes making them slaves) brushing them aside and winning in life. Happiness and successes is something you deserve and earn according to the western tradition. You can only access happiness by becoming successful in life. In this way, people's lives are in state of war, fighting to achieve, planning, controlling, strategizing, and managing is the order of western way of living.

Rousseau is backed by one of the modern philosophers Robin Sharma. Robin Sharma in his book The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari speaks about a gentleman lawyer who was probably the most successful lawyer on the planet earth. This lawyer at the age of 53, as he was arguing a high powered case in court had a heart attack and collapse right at the centre of the court. And what follows may be that he entered a near death experience and entered his life review. Life review is the process we enter into shortly before we die. In this process nature present us with a comprehensive review of our lives. The purpose is to see to ourselves as to whether we were good or evil while living here on earth.

At the end however this particular lawyer survived the heart attack and came back to life here on this planet called earth. But he becomes a completely changed person having had near death experience. He drop out from the law profession and gave away all his luxuries. He travels to India to live in the mountains of India far away from people and civilization. Living in the mountains in the forests of India where there is no technology or any so called advancements that comes with the western tradition. There this former lawyer mingles with people, who in the modern sense of the western civilization you can call savage and primitive and uncivilized, spending time communing with nature, walking in the woods a life completely opposite to the big life he lived in big cities as a prominent lawyer.

This former lawyer going beyond the appearances encounters people with impeccable wisdom, wisdom based on compassion, natural justice and goodness as opposed to western tradition wisdom of being strong willed and achieving happiness out there and becoming successful.

Also Leo Tolstoy wrote a short story called How Much Land Does a Man Need. The moral of the story in this short story is that at the end all the things we spend the best days of our lives chasing in the name of success really don't matter that much. All that we really need once our lives end does not amount to too much more than six feet dust and soil.

"Society has become a messy placed to be. We have neglected what it means to stand for something bigger than our lives and we have misplaced our priorities by focusing solely on ourselves to win rather than passionately helping everyone around us win as well in a gesture of kindness and encouragement." -Robin Sharma

Dr Chris Kanyane is a simple and friendly humanitarian historian from one of the dirt mud villages in Limpopo province of South Africa, where he grew up with no electricity, no plumbing and no shoes.

Chris Kanyane was awarded an academic excellence award for his penetrating History on Africa and Human Development.

Chris Kanyane has MBA degree from Management College of Southern Africa and PhD in History from Central Western University, Texas (US)

Dr Chris Kanyane has in association with Central Western University developed excellent easy to follow home study course on Africa and Human Development.




วันพุธที่ 2 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Interesting psychology books for all

Psychology is not an exact science, but the people are always interested in more information about it, people are always curious on how they behave, and various mental disorders, which can occur in humans. With respect to the activities of up to have been observed in several subjects of psychologists, but they will not be able to draw a clear conclusion of the observation. The human mind is still a mystery, and the flight of the two psychologists conduct more tests. If you are a student of the College, or simply someone interested in the field, you can expand your information through the reading psychology books. A large number of ways of how to direct human behaviour is dealt with in these books. Readers are explanations of how they use psychological approaches to get people to act in a certain way. Below are two books that are of the most interest to you:

Educational Psychology: developing learners (seventh edition), Jeanne Ormrod
This book is aimed at teachers who want to better understand their students. This is the best seller book, which is a popular, practical applications, and a thorough discussion of clear written to focus on learning. It also encourages teachers to examine their own learning process. In this case, the teachers in order to obtain a better understanding of the book and how they explain the concepts of the information. This book focuses on the core concepts, and educational psychology central ideas. Eventually, these concepts and ideas will help you better understand the children, as well as the young teacher.

Hey that makes this book stand out from the rest of the seamless transition from the theory. It also provides a number of concrete examples to help you get the complete information about the educational psychology, in particular children and classrooms.

A handy answer book in psychology, Lisa j. Cohen
Lisa j. Cohen, a clinical psychologist and researcher at the met is licensed in this interesting book. Most of the psychology books only tell the theories, but this book will help you understand the fun of science. Combined with the easily understood the content makes this book available for all readers to two experts in the field, the random. This book can help you find answers to everyday questions such as "what factors make a marriage last?" or "what are the interests of the parents?" In addition, this book features an 800-questions about psychology, also an overview of morality, psychology in everyday life, sex, and money. It is aimed at people who are interested in psychology and also serve a supplementary textbook.

Obtain the latest version of the discussion and evaluation of the educational psychology by checking the psychology books. You know what you can improve your understanding psychology field.




วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 19 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2556

Political Ponerology - Book Review of the Pseudo Science of Pathological Leaders

IP is over the quota
IP is over the quota

Often victims become bullies, as research shows, and perhaps the worst offenders on society are those who've been damaged themselves, and want revenge. We know that revenge is a very strong psychological motivator indeed. Victims who have actually been abused or convince themselves they've been abused, even though their own failures have brought them down, are perhaps the most dangerous of all in our society.

There is an interesting book on this topic, one you may wish to read if you want to get a victim's hateful diatribes and revengeful take on pathological behavior. The author makes the unbelievable and incoherent ascertain that four percent of population is unable to discern right from wrong using the conscience because they have none to start with. Indeed, the victim is a polish gentleman who dealt with NAZI rule, and then Stalin after the war.

The victim with all his hateful rage came up with "theories" attempting to purport them as facts, that certain bloodlines of elites contained the gene set allowing them to operate in society without conscience. Thus, giving them the advantage of life and actions without guilt - which is why they often rise to the top of society leaving broken dreams, destruction, debris, and even death in their wakes. This victim, uses his so-called pseudo science to persuade the reader of these ascertains.

Why did I even bother to read this book? An individual who considers himself a non-acquaintance of mine after an online email discussion recommended it to me. The book goes into theories of evil, and claims to be scientific, it's not really, but it is very interesting - the name of the book is:

"Political Ponerology: A Science on The Nature of Evil adjusted for Political Purposes," by Andrzej Lobaczewki - edited by Laura Knight-Jadczyk, New Leaf Distribution, (2007), pages 239, ISBN: 978-189-72442-58.

This book is completely interesting, but it goes on to become a political hit piece no better than Mein Koff in my opinion, as it attacks a former American President George W. Bush. The author and particularly the editor will not come to the realization that Stalin was a communist and Hitler was a socialist as they attack the US president's personal character. Indeed, I felt sorry for the author that his life became a hateful revenge mission to attack our leaders, but I was really taken aback by the evil cunning nature of how this book used Lobaczewki's work as a political hit piece.

Worse, it's amazing that the editor of this book does not dare trash our current sitting president who is by all definitions a socialist leaning and thinking leader. Indeed, due to the low approval ratings of President Bush towards the end of his second term, I do not doubt the book was popular and re-kindled Lebaczewki's pseudo-science. The reality is there is absolutely NO empirical evidence whatsoever to back up the claims in this book, even though it claims to be scientific.

Did, I enjoy this book? Yes, I thought it was comical in a way, as it reflected the sick mind of a victim tormented and unable to come to terms with his own evil thoughts, or the evil which had ruined his life experience. Thus, he was a damaged and driven soul. But, I do believe that this book is dangerous, as it is that of what ignites conspiracy theory.

Would I buy this book again? Oh, certainly no. Would I read it for free if available? Only chapter II, so please consider all this, and please be careful what you read and why, and be wise enough to look at the true motivation of such authors as they cry foul.

Lance Winslow is a retired Founder of a Nationwide Franchise Chain, and now runs the Online Think Tank. Lance Winslow believes writing 21,600 articles was a lot of work - because all the letters on his keyboard are now worn off..




วันจันทร์ที่ 9 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2556

Your Caveman Brain

IP is over the quota
IP is over the quota

Why are you so afraid of one-in-a-million events like shark attacks, child abductions or dying in a plane crash? Why are you so willing to believe elaborate scenarios about possible future climatic events from the same people who can't even accurately predict tomorrow's weather? Have you ever stopped to realize that so many of the near hysterical "Pop" fears you too were once alarmed by--fears like BSE, acid rain, dangerous silicon breast implants, road rage, SARS or avian flu--miraculously disappeared at one point only to be replaced by others which have now or will soon disappear in the same mysterious manner? Why are you so afraid? In a nutshell, it's because of your caveman brain.

Consider this: Psychological testing has proven that you have a brain that somehow believes a piece of fudge shaped like dog poo really is dog poo. You have a brain that will use the first available number suggested to it to make an estimate about something that has absolutely nothing to do with that number. You have a brain that concludes that elaborate predictions about the future are more likely to come true than simple ones. You have a brain that concludes that the things easier to recall are more likely to happen again. And, most importantly, you have a brain that is constantly being subjected to the machinations of self-interested parties and fear merchants who have a vested interest in keeping you afraid.

As Daniel Gardner explains in his book The Science of Fear, when it comes to evolutionary psychology, try to picture the development of the human brain by equating the past 2,000,000 years of human development to a 201 page book. Two hundred pages would cover the entire time our species spent being nomadic hunter-gatherers in the Old Stone Age. The last page would cover our time in agrarian society, a period which began a mere 12,000 years ago (the first settlement only appeared about 4,600 years ago). The last paragraphs of that final page would cover the last two centuries of the world we now live in. We are cavemen.

Now take a look around you. How could a cave woman, at a lower but yet decisive level of her brain, not be frightened by everything she sees in this strange and complex world of ours? Her head was designed for wandering the savannah, not for dealing with most of what bombards her here. That is why her gut remains the dominant decision-making force. And that is the force that skews our perception of the world around us. The gut reacts instinctively and lightening fast and living in the lightning-fast time we do, the head just can't keep up, or it can't get through. That is the reason why we now live in a nation of worriers, in a society obsessed with risk. It doesn't matter that our head is trying to tell us we live in a much safer and healthier time than previous generations ever enjoyed, our gut blocks this out and only fixates on what it sees to be the contrary on the evening news. It lies in wait in anxious anticipation for the next fear to cling to, real or imaginary. Needless to say, Gut never has to wait for very long.

There are many complex psychological mechanisms in play during this ongoing conflict between Gut and Head. Three that can be singled out here are:

The availability heuristic. If examples of something can be easily recalled, Gut tells us that it must be common. If there is a brutal murder in City X, Gut convinces you that you too are at high risk because you can easily recall this. After all, you "saw" it on TV. It makes no difference that Head is trying to tell you how tiny the odds are of you being in danger. And memory is biased; the more recent, emotional, and vivid events are, the more likely they are to be remembered and therefore, according to Gut, more likely to happen.

Confirmation bias. Once a fear is in place, we screen what we see and hear in a biased way that ensures our fears are "proven" justified. Gut doesn't want to be confused by reasonable arguments or reassuring statistics to the contrary. Gut is bad with numbers. It likes a good story.

Group polarization. When people who share fears get together in groups, they become more convinced that their fears are right and they become even more extreme in their views. Once a fear goes mainstream, so-to-speak, the distortion about what should be frightening and what shouldn't be becomes insurmountable. We are social animals and what others think matters to us. That's why we don't need reasons for believing in risks and issues that "everybody knows" are true. We don't want them.

Seen in this context, we delude ourselves when we think that we evaluate evidence and make decisions about risks by calculating rationally. Experts are wrong to think they can ease fears about a risk simply by getting the facts out. Gut doesn't listen to reason. And experts, as we shall see, can't be trusted.

We overestimate the likelihood of being killed by the things that make the evening news and underestimate those that don't. It doesn't matter that disease related to smoking or obesity kills much higher numbers than catastrophic events, accidents, terrorism and murder. Gut sees these again and again on TV (or in other media), becomes obsessed with stories related to them and thus indirectly contributes to what then turns into a feedback loop of fear. Our skewed perception is easy to explain once we understand that Gut is in control while Head is asleep at the wheel. Head can't wipe out intuition. It can't change how we feel. And how we feel is the essential part of the calculation here: Fear sells. Gut feeling buys.

Is there anything sinister or conspiratorial about selling fear? Not really. After all, self-interest is the natural state of humankind. The news industry and new media make no secret about their desire to make money, nor need they. And it doesn't stop here. Fear is also a fantastic marketing tool for companies, consultants, politicians, bureaucrats, scientists, activists and NGOs, all of them in competition with one another, fighting for influence and sales with fear. For example, it is a standard practice for companies selling cleaning products or alarm systems to heighten your awareness about the risks you take by not using their products. What politician has not jumped at the opportunity to overplay a real or imaginary danger concerning an issue his political opponent has failed to address? Law enforcement and security officials are naturally adverse to risking their funding by playing down security risks to you. Scientists need funding too and well, no problem, no funding. NGOs and other groups have political agendas to promote. Would they hesitate to spread fear if this helped them achieve their goals?

What can Head do to help alleviate this skewed perception problem of ours? Not much, really. Many of the issues facing us today are so complex that we as individuals are not in the position to properly understand them. Being that we simply don't have enough time or energy to research them ourselves, we must rely on experts to do this for us. And these experts are generally biased, most likely belonging to one of the various groups mentioned above. And we are often just as biased as the experts are. Strangely, displaying fear about particular issues has become a form of expressing cultural identity or making a political statement. I find it amusing that peering into the future and imagining what can go wrong has become something of a parlor game for intellectuals, for instance. And sadly, another problem is that questioning things that "everybody knows to be true" requires a lot of effort and stamina that many of us simply do not have.

So why are you so afraid? Your caveman brain wouldn't have it any other way. It's just too bad that too many of your inner caveman's risk-perception buttons are being pressed by someone else.

Originally from California's Central San Joaquin Valley and washed ashore on the coast of old West Berlin, Charles Larson is a freelance writer well versed in German and German culture. For more info, feel free to visit his website at EnglishPro & Co.




วันอังคารที่ 27 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Nine Insights for successful and happy life, City: Mitchell Earl Gibson, MD

If the momentum of the analog light energy logic and, for the purposes of this paper, in the interests of clarity, the effect of the crystals should be prismamainen, such as the truth; -classified as a rainbow of colorful reduction to human behaviour. It is a cognitive filter, in which Dr. Mitchell Gibson is articulated and his Earl, one of the nine Insights, Happy and successful life.

These characteristics collected by Dr. Gibson has seen a wide range of customers in the course of his professional engulfing thousands of people. His "nine Insights," a simple, speedy processing, he shall inform the Assembly of his insight then follow exemplifying a fascinating way; take as an example of the history, culture and his own personal experience with the community providing his erat demonstrandum (QED).

-In the case of The insolvency of the Dr. Gibson and his Humility Save FX hereby readers intelligence. When you do this, he is not his readers, and its own values, pontificating He simply explains what he has seen and he believes. This makes the invite and Celine nine Insightsan the read. For example, her "Insight number seven: when the dreams I talk to you a list," was particularly interesting, because of his examples are used to justify his point of view. He wrote in Paul McCartney dreamed his song yesterday, Robert Louis Stevenson's Dr. Jekyll and dreamed of the plot, Mr. Hyde, and the people who have made millions of dollars off, the two problems, which are solutions, while at the same time in sleep mode with a strange case.

Many people, philosophers, scientists and historians, to name only a few groups are written by the dream-state. As well as each of us has had their own experiences in dreams; This is the most radical views. However, most of the original insight "on a regular basis to donate a small share of the wealth-helps to prevent chaos in the life of a collection of energy." In a way, that this was due to the "rhythm and resonates in my mind, is that one of the obvious, but at the same time, the unperceived. I'll give you a hint: it is the money of energy.

For more information about who you are, is not mentioned in this review, the configuration tool and how Dr. Mitchell Gibson in the collection of the money into the Earl, I recommend reading the personal chaos in the nine Insights, Happy and successful life. I made my recommendation is now semantically arithmetically as Dr. Gibson currently agree, as the tenth insight, "read this book."

Barbara c. Miller is a book reviewer for the review in the Pacific. Visit http://www.pacificbookreview.com/for for more information.




วันเสาร์ที่ 17 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Psychological Abnormalities Considered - Book Review

IP is over the quota
AppId is over the quota

When it comes to psychology what's that famous line; What is Normal Anyway? Indeed, it's hard to say if anyone is completely normal, and with that said, who'd want to be of normal psychology anyway. And surely no one wants to be considered abnormal, and if they did, they probably already are you see? In any case, because abnormality in psychology is such a fascinating topic, perhaps you'd like to learn more on the topic.

Well, if this sounds good to you, then there is a pretty straight forward and easy book to read on the topic even for a layman like me, someone outside of the field of psychology. Okay so, the book I'd like to recommend to you is a book I personally own, and its well worth taking a gander at, and reading through when you have the time. The name of the book is;

"Casebook in Abnormal Psychology" (second edition) by Timothy A Brown and David H. Barlow, Wadsworth - Thompson Learning Book Publishers, Pacific Grove, CA, (2001), 334 pages, ISBN: 0-534-36316-4.

This book is an excellent overview of several abnormal psychology conditions and issues, some of the most common in fact. I was originally upset, and concerned to read in the introduction the following statement: "All of the cases in this book are based on actual clinical histories and treatment outcomes although the patient names and identifying characteristics (i.e. demographics such as age, occupation, martial/family history) have been changed." This bothered me because I believe those factors are very important.

And yet, as I read through this book, I began to realize that perhaps that wasn't so important as to understanding the basic principles of abnormal psychology or at least the types of abnormalities described in this book. Things like PTSD for instance, as that can happen to anyone, of any age it appears. Indeed, you should have this book as a reference and everyone should know a little bit about psychology anyway. Please consider all this.

Lance Winslow is a retired Founder of a Nationwide Franchise Chain, and now runs the Online Think Tank. Lance Winslow believes it's hard work to write 22,000 articles; http://www.bloggingcontent.net/




วันศุกร์ที่ 2 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Book Review - Next Stop, Reloville By Peter T Kilborn

IP is over the quota
IP is over the quota

Relocation always brings challenges and Peter Kilborn writes a journalistic account of a special segment of people who move: families who are required to move in order to keep their jobs or maintain career growth. They earn high incomes by most standards - $100,000 - $400,000 - and their companies move them lavishly. One company even flew the wife's mother to babysit with the children while the couple went on a househunting trip.

These families represent middle and upper management. None was described as a CEO but some were VPs of mid-sized companies. Some worked in cubicles.

Author Kilborn focuses on the impact of moving on family dynamics. His approach is typical of contemporary journalism: focus on a handful of families in depth and chronicle every aspect of their lives that might remotely relate to moving. Thus we have children who start over in school, wives who volunteer, husbands who are away from home for long periods. We see variations from one family to the next but as I read, their stories blended together.

Kilborn notes the pressure to conform. For instance, these families need to buy homes with high resale value, so they tend to seek new homes in new neighborhoods. As a result, older neighborhoods fall into decline.

We see how some families try to escape the pressures. One family was thrilled to find a home outside a homeowners association. Surprisingly few get divorced; one woman is shown in front of her new antique store, which she opened after divorcing her mobile husband and remarrying.

This book describes a small, privileged sliver of corporate America. And, although the book's subtitle refers to a "new" rootless professional class, I don't think it's all that new. I remember when IBM used to stand for "I've Been Moved." If anything, I'm hearing that companies are cutting back because spouses now enter the picture.

And that's my major quibble with this book. Are all members of this corporate America male and married? The book finds one young single woman who talks about the difficulties of getting a boyfriend. But I've known single and divorced women over 40 who reported enormous problems fitting into this mobile class. One woman moved into a nice neighborhood; after all, she earned a good salary and she could easily afford a big house. Her female neighbors were threatened at first. They actually worried she would chase their husbands (as if she had time or inclination).

The book doesn't address other issues, such as relocating professionals who are gay, non-Christian, or of another race. In these Relovilles, will these people stand out? Will they be ostracized? Or are these towns so filled with corporate execs who have higher tolerance than longer-dwelling residents of these small towns?

Ultimately I'm not sure what we are supposed to learn from this book. Wisely, the author chooses not to draw lessons and move to the self-help genre. Perhaps the ultimate lesson is to choose a career where you are self-employed or where you just don't have to move. You might sacrifice the big pay checks (or not), but you will gain the most valuable commodity: time. And if you do choose this path, nobody can say Kilborn didn't warn you.

Cathy Goodwin, Ph.D., has written a book about relocation. This book deals with the stresses and psychological challenges common to a variety of people who relocate - not just corporate families. This book includes challenges of being single, moving on a shoestring, and finding new friends. Download immediately at http://www.relocationstrategy.com/

Cathy offers one-to-one consulting for career moves that involve relocation. Subscribe to the 12-session Midlife Career Strategy ecourse to learn more about these services.
http://www.midlifecareerchoice.com/